124 words
1 minute
-던데: Recalled Background Context/Contrast
2025-10-26
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Example Sentences#

  1. 사진 진짜 멋있던데?1
    The photos looked really cool.
    • 멋있다 is a compound adjective formed from (stylishness, elegance, or charm) and 있다 (to exist), meaning ‘to be cool’ or ‘stylish’.
    • -던데 is a connective ending composed of -더-, a retrospective suffix conveying the speaker’s recollection of a past personal experience or observation; and -ㄴ데, a connective ending that links clauses by providing circumstances or context for the following statement, which, when used as a sentence-final ending, leaves the statement open-ended, prompting the listener to infer an unspoken message or respond—often conveying surprise, hesitation, subtle contrast, or exclamation—making the statement less direct and facilitating polite, interactive communication.

Footnotes#

  1. Sentence from Concert Tales Across Borders.

-던데: Recalled Background Context/Contrast
https://koreanstorylab.com/posts/grammar/-던데-recalled-background-context-contrast/
Author
Korean Story Lab
Published at
2025-10-26
License
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0